tech-ops

Data Backup Checklist

Backups only count if you have tested the restore.

  1. List systems and data in scope

    Anything whose loss would stop the business.

    ~30 min

  2. Apply the 3-2-1 rule

    Three copies, two media types, one offsite and offline.

    ~30 min

  3. Encrypt backups at rest and in transit

    Store keys separately from the data.

    ~20 min

  4. Automate and monitor jobs

    Alert on failure, not just on success.

    ~20 min

  5. Test a full restore

    Time it. Record the actual recovery time.

    ~90 min

  6. Set retention and deletion rules

    Match legal and contractual requirements.

    ~20 min

  7. Document the recovery runbook

    Who does what, in what order, with what access.

    ~45 min

Frequently asked questions

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